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Proactive Medicaid Planning in 2025: What North Carolina Residents Need to Know

With recent headlines out of Washington DC highlighting uncertainty and proposed changes to federal Medicaid policy, families in North Carolina are asking: What does this mean for long-term care, and how should planning strategies adapt in 2025? As Congress debates bills that could reduce Medicaid funding for states and alter program requirements, it’s more important than ever to approach Medicaid planning with clarity, confidence, and a long-term mindset.

Understanding Medicaid’s Changing Landscape

Medicaid has never been more under scrutiny in the nation’s capital. Legislators are considering cuts and program changes that could directly impact the availability of essential services in North Carolina, including skilled nursing and long-term care coverage. While not every proposed bill will pass, and changes may take years to manifest, families and individuals should be aware that the landscape is shifting.

Although these discussions can feel alarming, it’s crucial not to overreact or make drastic decisions based solely on pending legislation. When it comes to bills in Congress, many proposed changes never become law; however, uncertainty itself is a signal to be prepared.

Why Proactive Medicaid Planning Matters

Medicaid planning is fundamentally about facing uncertainty with a proactive strategy. Rather than waiting for a health crisis to force quick decisions, intentional Medicaid planning allows families to secure their financial future and ensure access to high-quality care—regardless of government program changes.

One recommended approach involves placing assets into a protection trust, an arrangement that helps preserve assets from being counted toward Medicaid eligibility. This is not a quick-fix solution; it’s a forward-thinking strategy that usually requires assets to remain in trust for at least five years before an individual applies for Medicaid. This five-year “lookback period” means planning early is essential: anticipating needs before a diagnosis or hospital stay makes all the difference.

Long-Term Focus Amid Political Change

Given today’s political climate, it’s expected that Medicaid rules in 2025 may not look the same in five years’ time. That’s why the best practice is to avoid making short-term bets and, instead, craft a plan that endures evolving regulations. By prioritizing long-term planning, families can minimize risk and maximize peace of mind—even as laws and funding priorities shift.

At Cary Estate Planning, our approach to Medicaid planning remains consistent. While it’s essential to monitor policy developments, the foundation of a durable Medicaid plan—protection trusts, early action, and strategic asset placement—remains unchanged. The goal is always to have safeguards in place long before they are needed, ensuring that your financial legacy and care preferences are protected, regardless of political shifts.

Action Steps for North Carolina Families

  • Review your current estate plan and evaluate whether it addresses long-term care and asset protection.
  • Consider establishing a Medicaid protection trust well in advance of needing skilled nursing care.
  • Consult with an experienced estate planning attorney to adapt strategies as regulations evolve.

Medicaid planning is a powerful tool in uncertain times. By planning early, staying informed, and working with trusted professionals, North Carolina families can secure their futures and weather changes in Medicaid policy with confidence.

The Right Time to Start Is Now

Ready to take control of your Medicaid planning and secure your long-term care future? Don’t wait until it’s too late. Fill out our contact form and one of our team members will reach out to you.

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Author Bio

Paul Yokabitus

Paul Yokabitus is the CEO and Managing Partner of Cary Estate Planning, a Cary, NC, estate planning law firm. With years of experience in estate and elder law, he has zealously represented clients in various legal matters, including estate planning, guardianship, Medicaid planning, estate administration, and other cases.

Paul received his Juris Doctor from the Campbell University School of Law and is a North Carolina Bar Association member. He has received numerous accolades for his work, including being named among the “Best Attorney in Cary” in 2016 and 2017 by Cary News and Rising Star in 2020-2023 by Super Lawyers.

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